Zechariah 2:1-2 commentary

       1: And he shewed me Joshua the high priest Haggai 1:1, 2:2 standing before the Angel of the LORD and The Satan [the adversary] standing on their right to be satan of them [adversary to them] 2: And He is saying, YHWH, to the Satan YHWH rebuke thee O satan even YHWH that has chosen Jerusalem rebuke thee Is not this [Jerusalem/Israel] a brand plucked out of the fire?

Comments: Zechariah 3:1-2 Satan [שטן], meaning adversary, is an untranslated Hebrew word pronounced “sawtawn.” It is not a personal name. The Satan (the definite article, “the,” as in The Satan, is in the Hebrew text). The Satan is a title for a personal being, but it is not a personal name. The identity of the being known only as the Satan in Hebrew and the Diabolos in Greek (both words mean adversary) is a mystery, believed by some to be Helel [הֵ ילֵ ל], translated as Lucifer in Isaiah 14:12. Lucifer comes from the Latin translation and is not present in the Hebrew text.

(Quote from internet search) The reason Lucifer has been understood to be a proper name of The Devil has to do with the Latin translation of the Hebrew term Helel … It means "light bearer," or Lucifero in Latin. The Latin title became a popular name for this evil figure (End Quote)”.

We see from this, that when it comes to understanding who the Satan is, English-speaking peoples have been centuries-long victims of English-translation-theology and priestcraft (this goes for both protestant and catholic Believers). Priestcraft reserves special knowledge to the initiated or highly educated few, of what the biblical texts actually say or do not say.

Scholars and Bible translators should be respected for the knowledge they have worked so hard to acquire but, concerning biblical texts, should never be permitted to be the gate keepers of biblical knowledge, in deciding what the masses are or are not to be informed about.

Fortunately, in these last days, when knowledge is increasing exponentially Daniel 12:4, biblical knowledge as well has become readily available to all hungry hearts. Every Believer now has opportunity and means to compare texts and scholarship, to become Bible scholars and learn for ourselves.

In Zechariah 3:1-2, the Adversary—the Satan—(as opposed to other, lesser, adversaries,) is standing on Joshua’s and the Angel of YHWH’s [The Angel of the LORD’s] right [hands] to resist them both. The Hebrew text clearly shows that it is both the Angel of the LORD and Joshua (who represents God’s people Israel) who the Satan is being an adversary to.

The Satan is first the adversary to the Almighty, and as such is adversary to every human being, as we are all created in the image of our Creator.

YHWH himself rebukes The Satan, using the words, “YHWH rebuke you,” the same words used by Michael, as quoted by Jude, when Micheal contended with the same being over resurrecting the body of Moses (the Adversary opposes resurrections. He doesn’t give a flip about dead bodies). The Satan is called the διάβολος, the Diabolos the Adversary, in Greek Jude 9. The Satan and the Diabolos are one and the same being. 

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